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    <title>HFY LED Knowledge Base</title>
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    <description>Technical reference on CNC machining tolerances, cost drivers, materials and design for manufacturability.</description>
    <language>en</language>
    <lastBuildDate>Tue, 10 Nov 2026 09:27:33 GMT</lastBuildDate>
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      <title>Why LED Strip Adhesive Fails — and What Holds Instead</title>
      <link>https://hfyledstrips.com/knowledge/led-strip-adhesive-failure-fixing/</link>
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      <description>LED strip adhesive fails above 40 °C or on dusty, textured surfaces. The fixing methods that hold: surface prep, tape grades, clips and aluminium profiles.</description>
      <category>Technical</category>
      <pubDate>Tue, 10 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>LED Strip Flicker: PWM Frequency and Camera Banding</title>
      <link>https://hfyledstrips.com/knowledge/led-strip-flicker-camera-pwm/</link>
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      <description>PWM below 2 kHz flickers on camera. Percent flicker limits, the IEEE 1789 thresholds that matter, why 12 V strips are worse, and the four fixes that work.</description>
      <category>Electrical</category>
      <pubDate>Tue, 10 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>LED Strip Heat: Profiles, Derating and Adhesive</title>
      <link>https://hfyledstrips.com/knowledge/led-strip-heat-management/</link>
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      <description>Why a sealed aluminium profile halves LED strip life, how to calculate junction temperature, when to derate, and why adhesive tape fails above 40 °C.</description>
      <category>Reliability</category>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>LED Strip Lifetime: LM-80 and TM-21 Explained</title>
      <link>https://hfyledstrips.com/knowledge/led-strip-lifetime-lm80/</link>
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      <description>Why an L70 rating of 50,000 hours can mean 20,000 hours in a sealed profile. LM-80 test conditions, TM-21 extrapolation limits and how to read a life claim.</description>
      <category>Reliability</category>
      <pubDate>Thu, 05 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Addressable LED Strip: SPI, DMX and Pixel Limits</title>
      <link>https://hfyledstrips.com/knowledge/addressable-led-strip-protocols/</link>
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      <description>How addressable LED strip is controlled: SPI timing, WS2812B versus WS2815, DMX universes, pixel-per-output limits, refresh rate and flicker on camera.</description>
      <category>Control</category>
      <pubDate>Tue, 03 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
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      <title>LED Strip for Lightboxes: Pitch, Depth and Uniformity</title>
      <link>https://hfyledstrips.com/knowledge/led-strip-for-lightboxes/</link>
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      <description>How module pitch, box depth and acrylic grade set lightbox uniformity. A pitch table by depth, the 85% target, and why adding modules makes hotspots worse.</description>
      <category>Application</category>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Oct 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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    <item>
      <title>Silicone Neon Flex vs Glass Neon: Cost and Life</title>
      <link>https://hfyledstrips.com/knowledge/neon-flex-vs-glass-neon/</link>
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      <description>Neon flex compared with glass neon on cost per metre, power, life, breakage, dimming and permitting — with the cases where glass still wins.</description>
      <category>Comparison</category>
      <pubDate>Tue, 20 Oct 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Sizing a Power Supply for LED Strip: 80% Rule</title>
      <link>https://hfyledstrips.com/knowledge/led-strip-power-supply-sizing/</link>
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      <description>How to size a 12 V or 24 V driver for LED strip: load calculation, the 80% derating rule, voltage drop on the low-voltage side, inrush current and dimming.</description>
      <category>Electrical</category>
      <pubDate>Tue, 13 Oct 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>IP Ratings for LED Strip: IP65 to IP68 Explained</title>
      <link>https://hfyledstrips.com/knowledge/led-strip-ip-rating-guide/</link>
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      <description>IP20 to IP68 explained for LED strip: what each rating tests, which sealing method delivers it, and the three installation conditions that void the warranty.</description>
      <category>Sealing</category>
      <pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Colour Consistency in LED Strip: SDCM and Binning</title>
      <link>https://hfyledstrips.com/knowledge/led-strip-colour-consistency/</link>
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      <description>Why two 3000 K strips can look different, what SDCM 3 means in practice, and how project-level bin control prevents a visible tint step in a continuous run.</description>
      <category>Optics</category>
      <pubDate>Tue, 29 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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    <item>
      <title>How to Specify LED Strip: Six Numbers That Decide It</title>
      <link>https://hfyledstrips.com/knowledge/how-to-specify-led-strip/</link>
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      <description>A specification checklist for LED strip: flux per metre, CRI and R9, SDCM, voltage and run length, IP rating and L70 at case temperature. With a template.</description>
      <category>Specification</category>
      <pubDate>Tue, 22 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>LED Strip Voltage Drop: Why the End of the Run Dims</title>
      <link>https://hfyledstrips.com/knowledge/led-strip-voltage-drop/</link>
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      <description>Voltage drop explains why a 12 V strip dims after 5 m. Calculated losses at 1 oz to 3 oz copper, maximum run lengths and the three fixes that work.</description>
      <category>Electrical</category>
      <pubDate>Tue, 15 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>COB vs SMD LED Strip: Which One Fits the Project?</title>
      <link>https://hfyledstrips.com/knowledge/cob-vs-smd-led-strip/</link>
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      <description>COB and SMD strip compared on dot visibility, cost per lumen, efficacy, cut length and heat. A decision table for specifying the right construction.</description>
      <category>Comparison</category>
      <pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>What Is a COB LED Strip? Construction and Limits</title>
      <link>https://hfyledstrips.com/knowledge/what-is-cob-led-strip/</link>
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      <description>A COB LED strip bonds bare dies under one continuous phosphor layer, giving dot-free light. Construction, chip densities, cut lengths and when SMD is cheaper.</description>
      <category>Fundamentals</category>
      <pubDate>Wed, 02 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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